What to Do in Arusha Tanzania – Top Activities and Attractions

Arusha, located in northern Tanzania, is often considered the safari capital of the country. Nestled at the foot of Mount Meru and close to several national parks, Arusha is more than just a starting point for safaris. It’s a vibrant city filled with culture, natural beauty, and exciting adventures. Whether you're just passing through or planning to stay a while, knowing what to do in Arusha Tanzania will help you make the most of your time in this dynamic destination.
1. Visit Arusha National Park
Just a 45-minute drive from the city center, Arusha National Park is a great place to begin your adventure. Despite being smaller than other parks in Tanzania, it offers a diverse landscape that includes Mount Meru, Momella Lakes, and the Ngurdoto Crater. You can go on a walking safari with a ranger, canoe on the lakes, or simply enjoy a game drive to see giraffes, zebras, buffalo, and more.
2. Explore the Cultural Heritage Centre
If you want to experience Tanzania’s rich cultural history, the Cultural Heritage Centre is a must-visit. It features an art gallery, curio shops, and exhibits that showcase tribal artifacts, traditional clothing, and local crafts. It’s also a great place to shop for souvenirs, including Tanzanite gemstones, which are found only in Tanzania.
3. Climb Mount Meru
Often overshadowed by nearby Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru is Tanzania’s second-highest peak and offers a challenging but rewarding trek. The climb takes 3–4 days and provides stunning views of Kilimanjaro, lush forests, and abundant wildlife. It's a perfect option for those seeking a hiking experience without the crowds found on Kilimanjaro.
4. Day Trips to Nearby National Parks
Arusha is ideally located near several famous national parks. You can easily take day trips to:
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Tarangire National Park: Famous for its large elephant herds and ancient baobab trees.
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Lake Manyara National Park: Known for its tree-climbing lions and flamingo-filled lake.
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Ngorongoro Crater: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best places in Africa to see the Big Five.
While multi-day safaris are common, many operators offer full-day tours from Arusha.
5. Stroll Through Arusha City Centre
Want to feel the pulse of Arusha? Take a stroll through the city center. Visit the Arusha Clock Tower, said to be the halfway point between Cape Town and Cairo. Explore local markets like the Central Market to shop for fresh produce, spices, coffee, and local crafts. Don’t forget to try some Tanzanian street food like mishkaki (grilled meat skewers) or chapati.
6. Visit Meserani Snake Park
Just outside of Arusha lies the Meserani Snake Park, an educational and fun destination especially for families. It houses a variety of snakes found in East Africa, from puff adders to pythons. The park also features a Maasai cultural museum and offers camel rides.
7. Experience Coffee Tours
Arusha is in the heart of Tanzania’s coffee-growing region. Several local farms offer coffee tours where you can learn how coffee is grown, harvested, roasted, and brewed. These tours often include a walk through the lush plantations, interactions with local farmers, and, of course, coffee tasting.
8. Relax at Hot Springs
For a refreshing day trip, head to Chemka Hot Springs (also known as Kikuletwa Hot Springs). Located about 2 hours from Arusha, these natural geothermal springs are surrounded by fig trees and offer crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and relaxing.
9. Visit Local Villages
Immerse yourself in local culture with a visit to nearby villages like Ilkiding’a or Ng’iresi. You can take guided tours that include visits to local homes, traditional meals, and insights into farming techniques, customs, and daily life of the indigenous people.
10. Enjoy Local Cuisine
Arusha offers a range of dining experiences, from street food to fine dining. Be sure to try Tanzanian specialties such as:
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Ugali: A maize flour dish served with meat or vegetables.
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Nyama Choma: Grilled meat, often goat or beef, a popular dish in East Africa.
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Mandazi: Fried sweet dough similar to doughnuts.
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Tilapia: Fresh from Lake Victoria, often grilled and served whole.
Local restaurants and cafes also serve international cuisine, so there’s something for every palate.
11. Learn at the Arusha Declaration Museum
This museum offers insights into Tanzania’s political history, focusing on the Arusha Declaration of 1967, which outlined the country’s path toward socialism and self-reliance. It’s a great spot for history buffs and those interested in African politics.
12. Shop at Maasai Markets
The Maasai Market is a great place to pick up handmade jewelry, beaded sandals, wooden sculptures, and colorful fabrics. Don’t forget to bargain — it’s expected!
Conclusion
Now that you know what to do in Arusha Tanzania, it’s easy to see why this city is more than just a safari hub. Whether you’re hiking up Mount Meru, diving into cultural experiences, exploring natural parks, or relaxing in hot springs, Arusha delivers a truly diverse and memorable experience. With its friendly locals, scenic beauty, and vibrant culture, Arusha is the perfect blend of adventure and authenticity in East Africa.
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